Transport pansi pa kutentha kwa chipinda!
Virusee® Monkeypox Virus Molecular Detection Kit (Real-time PCR) imagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira mtundu wa F3L kuchokera ku kachilombo ka Monkeypox pakhungu, ma vesicles ndi pustular fluid, crusts youma ndi zitsanzo zina za anthu omwe akuwaganizira kuti ali ndi kachilombo ka Monkeypox. wothandizira zaumoyo wawo.
Chogulitsacho chikhoza kunyamulidwa pansi pa kutentha kwa chipinda, chokhazikika komanso kuchepetsa ndalama.
Dzina | Monkeypox Virus Molecular Detection Kit (Real-time PCR) |
Njira | PCR nthawi yeniyeni |
Mtundu wachitsanzo | Zotupa pakhungu, ma vesicles ndi pustular fluid, crusts youma, etc. |
Kufotokozera | 25 mayeso / zida, 50 mayeso / zida |
Nthawi yozindikira | 1 h |
Kuzindikira zinthu | Monkeypox virus |
Kukhazikika | Chidacho chimakhala chokhazikika kwa miyezi 12 pa 2 ° C-8 ° C mumdima |
Mayendedwe | ≤37 ° C, yokhazikika kwa miyezi iwiri |
Kusiyana kwa ma assay | ≤ 5% |
Malire Ozindikira | 500 makopi / ml |
Monkeypox ndi virus zoonosis (kachilombo kamene kamafalikira kwa anthu kuchokera ku nyama) yokhala ndi zizindikiro zofanana ndi zomwe zinkawoneka m'mbuyomu mwa odwala nthomba, ngakhale kuti sizovuta kwambiri.Ndi kuthetsedwa kwa nthomba mu 1980 ndipo pambuyo pake kutha kwa katemera wa nthomba, nyani watulukira ngati kachilombo ka orthopox chofunikira kwambiri paumoyo wa anthu.Monkeypox imapezeka makamaka pakati ndi kumadzulo kwa Africa, nthawi zambiri pafupi ndi nkhalango zamvula, ndipo yakhala ikuwonekera kwambiri m'matauni.Nyama zokhala ndi nyama zikuphatikizapo makoswe osiyanasiyana ndi anyani omwe si anthu.
Kutumiza
Kupatsirana kwa nyama kupita kwa munthu (zoonotic) kumatha kuchitika pokhudzana mwachindunji ndi magazi, madzi amthupi, kapena zilonda zam'mimba kapena zam'mimba za nyama zomwe zili ndi kachilombo.Ku Africa, umboni wa matenda a monkeypox virus wapezeka mu nyama zambiri kuphatikiza agologolo, agologolo amitengo, makoswe onyamula matumba a Gambia, dormice, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya anyani ndi ena.Malo achilengedwe a nyani sichinadziwikebe, ngakhale kuti makoswe ndi omwe akuyembekezeka kwambiri.Kudya nyama yosaphika bwino ndi zinthu zina za nyama zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka ndi chinthu chomwe chingakhale chowopsa.Anthu okhala m'madera a nkhalango kapena pafupi ndi nkhalango amatha kukhala ndi chiwopsezo chambiri kapena chochepa ndi nyama zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka.
Kupatsirana kwa munthu ndi munthu kungabwere chifukwa chokhudzana kwambiri ndi zotupa zapakhungu, zotupa pakhungu la munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka kapena zinthu zomwe zawonongeka posachedwa.Kupatsirana kudzera mu tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timapuma timafunika nthawi yayitali kuyang'ana maso ndi maso, zomwe zimayika ogwira ntchito yazaumoyo, apabanja ndi ena oyandikana nawo omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu.Komabe, kuchuluka kwa matenda opatsirana kwautali kwambiri m'deralo kwakwera m'zaka zaposachedwa kuchokera pa matenda 6 mpaka 9 otsatizana.Izi zitha kuwonetsa kuchepa kwa chitetezo chamthupi m'madera onse chifukwa cha kutha kwa katemera wa nthomba.Kupatsirana kungathenso kuchitika kudzera mu thumba la mphuno kuchokera kwa mayi kupita kwa mwana wosabadwayo (zomwe zingayambitse kubadwa kwa nyani) kapena kukhudzana kwambiri panthawi yobereka komanso pambuyo pake.Ngakhale kukhudzana kwambiri ndi thupi ndi chinthu chodziwika bwino cha chiopsezo chotenga kachilomboka, sizikudziwika panthawiyi ngati nyani imatha kufalikira makamaka kudzera munjira zopatsirana pogonana.Maphunziro amafunikira kuti mumvetsetse bwino ngoziyi.
Matenda
Kusiyanitsa kwachipatala komwe kumayenera kuganiziridwa kumaphatikizapo matenda ena otupa, monga nkhuku, chikuku, matenda apakhungu a bakiteriya, mphere, chindoko, ndi matenda okhudzana ndi mankhwala.Lymphadenopathy pa prodromal siteji ya matenda ikhoza kukhala chithandizo chachipatala kusiyanitsa nyani ndi nkhuku kapena nthomba.
Ngati akuwaganizira kuti anyaniwa, ogwira ntchito yazaumoyo atenge chitsanzo choyenerera ndikuchipititsa ku labotale moyenerera.Kutsimikizika kwa nyani kumadalira mtundu ndi mtundu wa chitsanzocho komanso mtundu wa mayeso a labotale.Choncho, zitsanzo ziyenera kupakidwa ndi kutumizidwa malinga ndi zofunikira za dziko ndi mayiko.Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) ndiye mayeso a labotale omwe amakonda kwambiri chifukwa cha kulondola komanso kumva kwake.Pachifukwa ichi, zitsanzo zoyezetsa bwino za nyani zimachokera ku zotupa zapakhungu - padenga kapena madzi kuchokera ku vesicles ndi pustules, ndi zouma zouma.Ngati n'kotheka, biopsy ndi njira.Zitsanzo za zilonda ziyenera kusungidwa mu chubu chowuma, chosabala (popanda ma virus) ndikukhala ozizira.Kuyeza kwa magazi kwa PCR nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosakwanira chifukwa cha nthawi yochepa ya viremia yokhudzana ndi nthawi yosonkhanitsa zizindikiro zizindikiro zitayamba ndipo siziyenera kutengedwa mwachizolowezi kwa odwala.
Nkhani: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/monkeypox
Chitsanzo | Kufotokozera | Kodi katundu |
Mtengo wa MXVPCR-25 | 25 mayeso / zida | Mtengo wa MXVPCR-25 |
Mtengo wa MXVPCR-50 | 50 mayeso / zida | Mtengo wa MXVPCR-50 |