Aspergillus, Cryptococcus Neoformans, Candida Albicans Molecular Test (Real-time PCR) imagwira ntchito pozindikira kuchuluka kwa DNA ya Aspergillus, Cryptococcus neoformans ndi Candida albicans mu bronchoalveolar lavage.Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikiritsa wothandiza wa Aspergillus, Cryptococcus neoformans ndi Candida albicans ndikuyang'anira machiritso a mankhwala a odwala omwe ali ndi kachilombo.
Dzina | Aspergillus, Cryptococcus Neoformans, Candida Albicans Molecular Test (Real-time PCR) |
Njira | PCR nthawi yeniyeni |
Mtundu wachitsanzo | BAL madzi |
Kufotokozera | 50 mayeso / zida |
Nthawi yozindikira | 2 h |
Kuzindikira zinthu | Aspergillus, Cryptococcus Neoformans, Candida Albicans |
Kukhazikika | Kukhazikika kwa miyezi 12 pa -20 ° C |
Bowa ndi gulu losunthika la tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe titha kukhalapo momasuka m'chilengedwe, kukhala gawo lazomera zabwinobwino za anthu ndi nyama ndipo amatha kuyambitsa matenda ocheperako ku matenda oopsa omwe amawopseza moyo.Invasive fungal infections (IFI's) ndi matenda omwe mafangasi adalowa m'matumbo akuya ndikudzikhazikitsa okha zomwe zimayambitsa matenda kwanthawi yayitali.Ma IFI nthawi zambiri amawonedwa mwa anthu ofooka komanso omwe alibe chitetezo chamthupi.Pali malipoti ambiri a IFI ngakhale mwa anthu omwe alibe mphamvu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti IFI ikhale pachiwopsezo muzaka zino.
Chaka chilichonse, Candida, Aspergillus ndi Cryptococcus amapatsira anthu mamiliyoni ambiri padziko lonse lapansi.Ambiri ali ndi chitetezo chokwanira kapena odwala kwambiri.Candida ndiye matenda oyamba mafangasi omwe amadwala kwambiri komanso omwe amalandila ziwalo zam'mimba zomwe zidasinthidwa.Invasive aspergillosis imakhalabe matenda oyamba a fungal (IFD) a odwala haemato-oncological komanso omwe amalandila chiwalo cholimba ndipo amapezeka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda owopsa a m'mapapo pa corticosteroids.Cryptococcosis akadali matenda wamba komanso oopsa kwambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV.
Ambiri mwa matenda oyamba ndi fungus adachitika mwangozi ndipo matenda oyamba ndi fungus ndiosowa omwe angayambitse kufa kwakukulu.Mu zokhudza zonse matenda mafangasi zotsatira za matendawa zimadalira kwambiri khamu zinthu osati mafangasi virulence.Kuyankha kwa chitetezo chamthupi ku matenda oyamba ndi fungus ndi nkhani yovuta pomwe kuukira kwa bowa sikuzindikirika ndi chitetezo chamthupi komanso kuti matenda oyamba ndi mafangasi amatha kuyambitsa kutupa kwakukulu komwe kumabweretsa kudwala komanso kufa.Kuchokera pakukhala zachilendo kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1900 pamene dziko linali ndi miliri ya mabakiteriya, bowa wasanduka vuto lalikulu la thanzi la padziko lonse.
Chitsanzo | Kufotokozera | Kodi katundu |
Zikubwera posachedwa | 50 mayeso / zida | Zikubwera posachedwa |